Stream Paphiopedilum
Morphological Characteristics:
This epiphytic orchid, known as Paphiopedilum, is native to Yunnan and Guizhou provinces. It typically has 5 to 8 leaves, which are green on the upper surface and lighter on the underside, with faint grid-like patterns that are not very noticeable.
The flowering stem can grow between 30 to 60 cm tall, featuring a green color with dense white hair. The plant usually produces 4 to 8 flowers per stem, each with banded petals and a wavy base.
Flowering occurs from June to July, making it one of the more distinctive Paphiopedilum species that is relatively easy to cultivate. This particular variety, often referred to as "Paphiopedilum Paphiopedilum," typically has three or four flowers per stem, and the plants are generally more robust in growth.
The side lobes of the flower are slender and resemble twisted bamboo leaves. When in bloom, the flowers look like two delicate silk strips fluttering along the edge of a fragrant blossom, which is where its name originates. The background of the flower is white, with the main lobe and side lobes featuring thin pale cyan lines. A subtle hint of purplish red appears on the side lobes, while the "pocket" at the base displays a very light mauve color with stripes.
The leaves are thick, fleshy, wide, and long, but they do not have a blue tint. The flowering period is notably long, lasting up to a month.
Distribution:
This species is mainly found in the Wenshan area of Yunnan and neighboring regions.
Growth Habits:
Paphiopedilum prefers bright, indirect light rather than direct shade. For planting, it's best to use materials like snail sticks (awn). During summer, a layer of warm water moss can be placed on top to maintain moisture. Water only when the surface of the growing medium dries out, and avoid over-fertilizing, especially during flowering periods.
Conservation Tips:
Ensure that the plant receives enough light but avoid direct sunlight, as excessive exposure can lead to brown spots and yellowing of older leaves. After watering or fertilizing, make sure the environment is well-ventilated so that excess moisture on the leaves can evaporate quickly, reducing the risk of leaf damage.
Additional Interesting Facts:
Most Paphiopedilum species are not fragrant, but one rare variety from Malipo in Guangxi is known for its strong scent, especially at night. This variety is called "Pangasius," and it also has an unusual feature: its flower stems are exceptionally long, allowing it to bloom for up to two months without fading.
The flowers of this orchid are large, with the main and side lobes displaying a greenish-blue hue, while the side lobes have a network-like pattern of brownish red. These orchids typically bloom during winter and spring, making them popular around the Lunar New Year and continuing through the Qingming Festival.
If you notice that the flowering period becomes shorter, it could be due to over-fertilization during blooming or when buds are forming, excessive moisture, or exposure to direct sunlight while in bloom. Taking care to avoid these issues will help maintain the beauty and longevity of the flowers.
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