Gushing Lotus in Golden Lotus
Aliases: Dioscorea henryi, Lai Lian Di Hen Bao Lan Orchid
Family Genus: Musaceae
Species: Perennial fleshy succulent herb
Origin:
Native to the dry hot valleys of the Jinsha River in northwest Yunnan, China.
The wild burrowing lotus is not only abundant but also widely distributed across Yunnan. It is a unique and highly valued wild flower native to the region, often admired for its beauty and rarity. In recent years, it has been introduced through artificial transplantation and is now being used in urban greening projects in Kunming, enhancing cityscapes with its striking appearance.
Morphological Characteristics:
This dwarf plant typically grows to about one meter in height. The aboveground part consists of a pseudo-stem, while the underground stem is thick and fleshy. Its leaves are broad and resemble those of plantain, with a deep green color.
The inflorescence is arranged in dense layers on top of the pseudo-stem, with golden yellow sepals forming a layered structure from bottom to top. Beneath these sepals, fragrant, tender white flowers bloom, creating a stunning visual effect.
The flowering period is long, lasting more than two months, making it an excellent choice for ornamental purposes. After blooming, the plant produces long, lush leaves, and during flowering, it resembles a golden lotus emerging from the ground, offering a breathtaking landscape.
Ecological Habits:
This plant thrives in warm environments and is not tolerant of cold. In colder regions, it should be cultivated indoors or in greenhouses. It requires plenty of sunlight and does not do well in shady areas. During summer, it needs consistent moisture, while it prefers drier conditions in winter and spring. It grows best in well-drained, fertile, loose, and moist loamy soil.
Propagation is mainly done through rhizomes, though seeds can also be used. The burrowing lotus is adaptable, drought-resistant, and easy to grow, requiring minimal care. However, it performs best in loose soil with good drainage, ample light, and a warm, humid climate. If winter temperatures remain above -3°C, it can survive without damage. Severe frost may scorch the above-ground foliage, reducing its ornamental value.
Use Characteristics:
The burrowing lotus is highly versatile in landscaping. It can be planted alone on rockeries, along streams, in flower beds, or as a potted plant. It is ideal for planting in front of windows, on walls, or among ornamental rocks. Additionally, the sap can be consumed, and the flowers have medicinal properties, acting as an astringent to help stop bleeding.
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